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What’s the difference between cancellations and non-renewals?
Your car insurance policy can end in two ways: non-renewal or cancellation. You or your insurance provider can choose to not renew your policy when its term ends or cancel it midterm. Why would someone cancel or not renew a policy, and what happens after the effective date?
While cancellations and non-renewals have the same outcome (i.e., the end of that insurance policy), there are some key similarities and differences.
Insurance companies must notify customers of cancellations and non-renewals within a certain time period, as dictated by the state.
See below for how long a company has to notify you before it cancels or doesn’t renew your policy.
State | Number of days companies have to notify you of a midterm cancellation prior to the effective date | Number of days companies have to notify you of a midterm cancellation for nonpayment of premium prior to the effective date | Number of days companies have to notify you of non-renewal prior to the expiration date |
---|---|---|---|
Alabama | 20 | 10 | 120 |
Alaska | 30 | 20 | 20 |
Arizona | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Arkansas | 20 | 10 | 30 |
California | 20 | 10 | 20 |
Colorado | 45 | 10 | 30 |
Connecticut | 45 | 15 for nonpayment of the first premium, 10 days for nonpayment of any premium after the first | 60 |
Delaware | 30 | 15 | 30 |
District of Columbia | 30 | 15 | 30 |
Florida | 45 | 10 | 45 |
Georgia | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Hawaii | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Idaho | 20 | 10 | 30 |
Illinois | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Indiana | 20 | 10 | 20 |
Iowa | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Kansas | 30 | 5 | 30 |
Kentucky | 20 | 14 | 75 |
Louisiana | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Maine | 20 | 10 | 30 |
Maryland | 45 | 10 | 45 |
Massachusetts | 20 | 20 | 45 |
Michigan | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Minnesota | 59 | 59 | 60 |
Mississippi | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Missouri | 30 | 30 | 30 |
Montana | 45 | 10 | 45 |
Nebraska | 60 | 10 | 60 |
Nevada | 30 | 10 | 30 |
New Hampshire | 60 | 45 | Notice not required |
New Jersey | 15 | 15 | 60 |
New Mexico | 30 for cancellations due to substantial changes in risk; 15 for omission, misrepresentation, or fraud | 10 | 30 |
New York | 20 | 15 | 45-60 |
North Carolina | 60 | 15 | 60 |
North Dakota | 20 | 10 | 30 |
Ohio | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Oklahoma | 10 | 10 | 20 |
Oregon | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Pennsylvania | 30 | 15 | 30 |
Rhode Island | 30 | 30 | 60 |
South Carolina | 15 | 15 | 15 |
South Dakota | 20 | 20 | 60 |
Tennessee | 20 | 10 | 30 |
Texas | 10 | 10 | 30 |
Utah | 30 | 10 | 30 |
Vermont | 45 | 15 | 45 |
Virginia | 45 | 15 | 45 |
Washington | 20 | 10 | 45 |
West Virginia | 30 | 30 | 45 |
Wisconsin | 10 | 10 | 60 |
Wyoming | 45 | 10 | 45 |
Rather than simply stop paying your premium, you should contact your insurance provider directly if you want to cancel.
You can dispute a non-renewal notice. First, contact your insurance company’s consumer affairs department. If that doesn’t work, contact your state’s insurance department using the information below.
State | Mailing address | Number | Website |
---|---|---|---|
Alabama | 201 Monroe St., Suite 502
Montgomery, AL 36104 |
334-269-3550 | http://www.aldoi.gov |
Alaska | 550 W. 7th Ave., Suite 1560
Anchorage, AK 99501-3567 |
907-269-7900 | https://www.commerce.alaska.gov/web/ins/ |
Arizona | 100 N. 15th Ave., Suite 261
Phoenix, AZ 85007-2630 |
602-364-3100 | https://insurance.az.gov/ |
Arkansas | 1 Commerce Way
Little Rock, AR 72202 |
501-371-2600 | https://insurance.arkansas.gov/ |
California | 300 S. Spring St., South Tower
Los Angeles, CA 90013 |
800-927-4357 | http://www.insurance.ca.gov |
Colorado | 1560 Broadway, Suite 850
Denver, CO 80202 |
303-894-7499 | https://doi.colorado.gov/ |
Connecticut | 153 Market St., 7th floor
Hartford, CT 06103 |
860-297-3900 | https://portal.ct.gov/cid |
Delaware | 1351 W. North St., Suite 101
Dover, DE 19904 |
302-674-7300 | https://insurance.delaware.gov/ |
District of Columbia | 1050 First Street, NE, 801
Washington DC 20002 |
202-727-8000 | http://www.disb.dc.gov |
Florida | Larson Building, 200 E. Gaines St.,
Room 101A Tallahassee, FL 32399-0301 |
850-413-3140 | http://www.floir.com |
Georgia | 2 Martin Luther King Jr. Drive West Tower, Suite 702
Atlanta, GA 30334 |
404-656-2070 | https://oci.georgia.gov/ |
Hawaii | P.O. Box 3614
Honolulu, HI 96811 |
808-586-2790 | http://cca.hawaii.gov/ins/ |
Idaho | 700 W. State St., 3rd floor
Boise, ID 83720-0043 |
208-334-4250 | http://www.doi.idaho.gov/ |
Illinois | 320 W. Washington St.
Springfield, IL 62767-0001 |
217-782-4515 | https://insurance.illinois.gov/ |
Indiana | 311 W. Washington St., Suite 300
Indianapolis, IN 46204-2787 |
317-232-2385 | http://www.in.gov/idoi |
Iowa | 1963 Bell Ave., Suite 100
Des Moines, IA 50315 |
515-654-6600 | https://iid.iowa.gov/ |
Kansas | 1300 SW Arrowhead Road
Topeka, KS 66604-4073 |
785-296-3071 | https://insurance.kansas.gov/ |
Kentucky | 500 Mero St. 2 SE 11
Frankfort, KY 40601 |
502-564-3630 | https://insurance.ky.gov |
Louisiana | 1702 N. Third St.
Baton Rouge, LA 70802 |
225-342-5423 | http://www.ldi.la.gov |
Maine | 34 State House Station
Augusta, ME 04333-0034 |
207-624-8475 | https://www.maine.gov/pfr/insurance/ |
Maryland | 200 St. Paul Place, Suite 2700
Baltimore, MD 21202 |
410-468-2090 | http://www.mdinsurance.state.md.us |
Massachusetts | 1000 Washington St., Suite 810
Boston, MA 02118 |
617-521-7794 | https://www.mass.gov/orgs/division-of-insurance |
Michigan | 530 W. Allegan St.
Lansing, MI 48933 |
517-284-8800 | https://www.michigan.gov/difs/ |
Minnesota | 85 7th Place East, Suite 500
St. Paul, MN 55101 |
651-296-4026 | https://mn.gov/commerce/industries/insurance/ |
Mississippi | 1001 Woolfolk State Office Building, 501 N. West St.
Jackson, MS 39201 |
601-359-3569 | http://www.mid.state.ms.us |
Missouri | 301 W. High St., P.O. Box 690
Jefferson City, MO 65102-0690 |
573-751-4126 | https://insurance.mo.gov/ |
Montana | 840 Helena Ave., Suite 270
Helena, MT 59601 |
406-444-2040 | https://csimt.gov/ |
Nebraska | Terminal Building, 941 O St., Suite 400
Lincoln, NE 68508-3639 |
402-471-2201 | https://doi.nebraska.gov/ |
Nevada | 1818 E. College Parkway, Suite 103
Carson City, NV 89706 |
775-687-0700 | https://doi.nv.gov/ |
New Hampshire | 21 S. Fruit St., Suite 14
Concord, NH 03301-7317 |
603-271-2261 | https://www.nh.gov/insurance/ |
New Jersey | 20 W. State St., P.O. Box 325
Trenton, NJ 08625 |
609-292-5360 | https://www.state.nj.us/dobi/index.html |
New Mexico | 1120 Paseo de Peralta, Suite 428
Santa Fe, NM 87501 |
855-427-5674 | https://www.osi.state.nm.us/ |
New York | 25 Beaver St.
New York, NY 10004 |
212-480-6400 | https://www.dfs.ny.gov/ |
North Carolina | 1201 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1201 |
855-408-1212 | https://www.ncdoi.gov/ |
North Dakota | State Capitol, 600 E. Boulevard Ave., Dept. 401, 5th floor
Bismarck, ND 58505-0320 |
701-328-2440 | https://www.insurance.nd.gov/ |
Ohio | 50 W. Town St., 3rd floor, Suite 300
Columbus, OH 43215-1067 |
614-644-2658 | https://insurance.ohio.gov/wps/portal/gov/odi |
Oklahoma | 400 NE 50th St.
Oklahoma City, OK 73105 |
405-521-2828 | https://www.oid.ok.gov/ |
Oregon | P.O. Box 14480
Salem, OR 97309-0405 |
503-947-7980 | https://dfr.oregon.gov/Pages/index.aspx |
Pennsylvania | 1326 Strawberry Square
Harrisburg, PA 17120 |
717-787-2317 | https://www.insurance.pa.gov/Pages/default.aspx |
Rhode Island | 1511 Pontiac Ave.
Cranston, RI 02920 |
401-462-9500 | https://dbr.ri.gov/divisions/insurance/ |
South Carolina | 1201 Main St., Suite 1000
Columbia, SC 29201 |
803-737-6160 | https://doi.sc.gov/ |
South Dakota | 445 E. Capitol Ave.
Pierre, SD 57501-3185 |
605-773-4104 | https://dor.sd.gov/ |
Tennessee | 500 James Robertson Parkway, Suite 660
Nashville, TN 37243-0565 |
615-741-2241 | https://www.tn.gov/commerce/insurance-division.html |
Texas | 333 Guadalupe St.
Austin, TX 78701 |
512-676-6000 | https://www.tdi.texas.gov/ |
Utah | 4315 S. 2700 W., Suite 2300
Taylorsville, UT 84114-6901 |
801-957-9200 | https://insurance.utah.gov/ |
Vermont | 89 Main St., Drawer 20
Montpelier, VT 05620-3101 |
802-828-3301 | https://dfr.vermont.gov/industry/insurance |
Virginia | 1300 E. Main St., Tyler Building
Richmond, VA 23219 |
804-371-9741 | https://www.scc.virginia.gov/ |
Washington | Insurance Building, P.O. Box 40255
Olympia, WA 98504-0255 |
360-725-7100 | http://www.insurance.wa.gov |
West Virginia | West Virginia Lottery Building, 900 Pennsylvania Ave.
Charleston, WV 25302 |
304-558-3386 | http://www.wvinsurance.gov |
Wisconsin | 125 S. Webster St.
Madison, WI 53703-3474 |
608-266-3585 | https://oci.wi.gov/Pages/Homepage.aspx |
Wyoming | Herschler Building, 106 E. 6th Ave.
Cheyenne, WY 82002 |
307-777-740 | http://insurance.state.wy.us |
If you’re still driving but your car insurance policy has been canceled or not renewed, you’ll need to find a new auto insurance provider. However, if you have an SR-22 or a lapse in coverage, meaning you’re a high-risk driver with poor driving history, finding cheap auto insurance could be more difficult, particularly for the former. Learn how to find cheap auto insurance coverage, whether you have an SR-22 or a suspended license.
If you got an SR-22 for a DUI, you’ll need the best auto insurance for DUIs. However, not every company accepts SR-22s. Here are some that do:
Shop around and compare quotes from multiple providers to find the best rates.
If your coverage is denied, don’t drive without insurance, as you could face financial and legal penalties in every state except Virginia and New Hampshire, which don’t require auto insurance. See below for the penalties in your state for driving without insurance.
State | Fine for the first offense | Other penalties |
---|---|---|
Alabama | $500 | Registration suspension |
Alaska | $500 | License suspension |
Arizona | $500 | License and registration suspension |
Arkansas | $50 | Registration suspension |
California | $100 | None |
Colorado | $500 | License suspension |
Connecticut | $100 | License and registration suspension |
Delaware | $1,500 | License suspension |
District of Columbia | $150 | License suspension |
Florida | $150 | License suspension |
Georgia | $200 | License and registration suspension |
Hawaii | $500 | License suspension |
Idaho | $75 | None |
Illinois | $500 | License suspension |
Indiana | $250 | License suspension |
Iowa | $250 | None |
Kansas | $300 | License and registration suspension |
Kentucky | $500 | Registration suspension |
Louisiana | $500 | None |
Maine | $100 | License and registration suspension |
Maryland | $1,000 | None |
Massachusetts | $500 | License and registration suspension |
Michigan | $200 | License suspension |
Minnesota | $200 | License and registration suspension |
Mississippi | $500 | License suspension |
Missouri | $20 | License suspension |
Montana | $250 | No other penalties |
Nebraska | $100 | License suspension |
Nevada | $250 | License suspension |
New Hampshire | $125 | License and registration suspension |
New Jersey | $300 | License suspension |
New Mexico | $300 | License and registration suspension |
New York | $150 | License and registration suspension |
North Carolina | $50 | License suspension |
North Dakota | $300 | License suspension |
Ohio | $100 | License suspension |
Oklahoma | $250 | License suspension |
Oregon | $130 | License and registration suspension |
Pennsylvania | $300 | License and registration suspension |
Rhode Island | $100 | License and registration suspension |
South Carolina | $550 | License suspension |
South Dakota | $100 | License suspension |
Tennessee | $300 | License suspension |
Texas | $175 | None |
Utah | $400 | License suspension |
Vermont | $250 | License suspension |
Virginia | $600 | License suspension |
Washington | $550 | None |
West Virginia | $200 | License suspension |
Wisconsin | $500 | None |
Wyoming | $250 | License suspension2 |
While car insurance companies can’t cancel your car insurance after the first 60 days except for specific reasons like fraud, you can cancel your car insurance at any time. However, you may face cancellation fees, and you may not be able to get your premiums refunded if you paid in advance.
Ask your insurance agent or broker about the cancellation policy, including fees and refunds.
To cancel your car insurance, you may need to give proper notice, such as 30 days before your policy ends.
If you don’t commit fraud, get your license taken away, or stop paying your premiums, your policy should stay active. Even if you want to switch auto insurance, it’s better to have two policies running concurrently than a lapse in coverage, which could lead to higher auto insurance costs in the future.
Learn more about car insurance cancellations and car insurance non-renewal in our answers to these frequently asked questions.
Not renewing insurance is not the same thing as canceling. Cancellation occurs midterm, while non-renewal occurs at the end of the term. There are also differences in why someone would cancel versus not renew a policy for a motor vehicle.
Reasons for non-renewal aren’t bound by law, unlike reasons for cancellation on the insurance provider’s part. An auto insurance company can only cancel policies after the first 60 days in cases of fraud or misrepresentation on the original insurance application, nonpayment, or a license suspension or revocation.
If your car insurance is canceled due to nonpayment, you’ll need to find alternative insurance in order to drive legally. Every state except New Hampshire and Virginia requires auto insurance, so make sure you reach your new policy’s effective date before you drive your car.
If you don’t renew your insurance policy, your coverage will stop on the expiration date, meaning you won’t be able to get an insurance claim anymore. In every state but Virginia and New Hampshire, you’ll need to pay for a new policy if you want to keep driving.
An insurance non-renewal notice is a letter stating that your insurance provider is choosing not to renew your policy. Legally, companies have to notify customers of non-renewal within a certain time period, which varies by state.
What’s the difference between auto policy cancellation and nonrenewal? III. (2022).
https://www.iii.org/article/whats-the-difference-between-auto-policy-cancellation-and-nonrenewal
Penalties for Driving without Auto Insurance by State. CFA. (2014).
https://consumerfed.org/pdfs/140310_penaltiesfordrivingwithoutautoinsurance_cfa.pdf