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Last updated: September 24, 2024

I’m Moving: Will My Car Insurance Go Up?

How your new ZIP code will affect your car insurance premiums

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Will your car insurance rates decrease or increase if you move to a new state, or even a new ZIP code within your state  — or even a new country? In short, it depends.

One of the key characteristics of the U.S. is that every state has its own laws, in addition to being subject to federal regulations. As a result of this state power, car insurance looks pretty different depending on what state you’re in. And that means there’s no one-size-fits-all answer to this question.

To find out how your insurance rates will be affected, call one of our Perfect Policy Connectors to learn more about your new location and get an estimate (see below).

Will My Car Insurance Rates Increase If I Move?

Will My Car Insurance Rates Increase If I Move

The average cost of car insurance varies by state, so if you move to a state with higher average costs, your rates could increase, and vice versa. For example, Louisiana has the highest rates in the U.S., while Maine has the lowest rates, so moving to either of those locations could have a significant impact on your premiums. Check out the average rates in your current state and your new state to estimate if your car insurance will likely increase or decrease.

State Average annual cost of car insurance in 2019 (low to high)
Maine $696.37
North Dakota $703.73
Iowa $714.86
Idaho $738.10
North Carolina $741.70
South Dakota $745.33
Wisconsin $767.42
Wyoming $776.22
Indiana $777.05
Vermont $785.37
Ohio $802.72
Nebraska $807.30
Kansas $818.99
Montana $834.86
Hawaii $839.87
Virginia $861.18
Tennessee $863.39
New Hampshire $864.35
Minnesota $892.17
Arkansas $897.92
Oklahoma $908.95
Missouri $929.91
Alabama $932.14
New Mexico $932.67
Kentucky $935.61
Illinois $939.64
West Virginia $946.03
Utah $954.14
Mississippi $975.58
Oregon $990.00
Alaska $991.09
Pennsylvania $992.33
California $1,051.79
Arizona $1,063.93
Washington $1,066.84
South Carolina $1,114.90
Texas $1,143.85
Colorado $1,174.87
Massachusetts $1,182.69
Maryland $1,236.61
Connecticut $1,237.55
Georgia $1,259.49
District of Columbia $1,289.93
Nevada $1,292.52
Rhode Island $1,382.64
New Jersey $1,395.53
Florida $1,414.17
Delaware $1,440.58
New York $1,445.30
Michigan $1,495.94
Louisiana $1,557.221

How Your Address Impacts Car Insurance Rates

Where you live affects car insurance rates because of the different state laws governing various aspects of auto coverage.

  • Minimum insurance requirements: Each state has different requirements for what car insurance coverages you need and the minimum limits for each coverage type. For example, New Jersey is one of the few states that doesn’t require bodily injury liability coverage. However, Michigan has the strictest requirements of all — policies must cover up to $1 million worth of property damage for accidents that occur in the state. The more coverage and the higher limits required, the more expensive car insurance will be.
  • Fault laws: In an at-fault state, the at-fault driver is responsible for the other party’s injuries, whereas in a no-fault state, each party pays for their own injuries under personal injury protection (PIP) regardless of fault. Insurance tends to cost more in no-fault states due to increased amounts of insurance fraud and lawsuits.
State Fault system
Alabama At fault
Alaska At fault
Arizona At fault
Arkansas No fault
California At fault
Colorado At fault
Connecticut At fault
Delaware No fault
District of Columbia At fault
Florida No fault
Georgia At fault
Hawaii No fault
Idaho At fault
Illinois At fault
Indiana At fault
Iowa At fault
Kansas No fault
Kentucky Optional
Louisiana At fault
Maine At fault
Maryland At fault
Massachusetts No fault
Michigan At fault
Minnesota No fault
Mississippi At fault
Missouri At fault
Montana At fault
Nebraska At fault
Nevada At fault
New Hampshire At fault
New Jersey Optional
New Mexico At fault
New York No fault
North Carolina At fault
North Dakota No fault
Ohio At fault
Oklahoma At fault
Oregon At fault (but requires PIP)
Pennsylvania Optional
Rhode Island At fault
South Carolina At fault
South Dakota At fault
Tennessee At fault
Texas No fault
Utah No fault
Vermont At fault
Virginia At fault
Washington At fault
West Virginia At fault
Wisconsin At fault
Wyoming At fault
  • Population density: More people in a given place means higher accident rates and thus, more claims for auto insurance companies to pay.
State Number of people per square mile in 2021 (high to low)
District of Columbia 10,984
New Jersey 1,260
Rhode Island 1,060
Massachusetts 895
Connecticut 745
Maryland 635
Delaware 515
New York 421
Florida 406
Pennsylvania 290
Ohio 288
California 252
Illinois 228
Hawaii 224
Virginia 219
North Carolina 217
Indiana 190
Georgia 188
Michigan 178
South Carolina 173
Tennessee 169
New Hampshire 155
Washington 116
Kentucky 114
Texas 113
Wisconsin 109
Louisiana 107
Alabama 100
Missouri 90
West Virginia 74
Minnesota 72
Vermont 70
Arizona 64
Mississippi 63
Arkansas 58
Oklahoma 58
Iowa 57
Colorado 56
Maine 44
Oregon 44
Utah 41
Kansas 36
Nevada 29
Nebraska 26
Idaho 23
New Mexico 17
South Dakota 12
North Dakota 11
Montana 8
Wyoming 6
Alaska2 1
  • Commute: If your move means a longer commute, you could pay more for car insurance. On the other hand, if you have a shorter or no commute at all, you could see decreased rates.

TIP

If your move means you’re driving less in general, consider usage-based or pay-per-mile insurance. Rather than a flat rate, you’ll pay based on how much you drive.

  • Crime rates: Crimes like auto theft and vandalism impact car insurance costs as well. The higher the rates for these sorts of crimes, the more comprehensive claims an area sees. Colorado has the highest car theft rates in the U.S., while Vermont has the lowest.
State Auto theft rate per 100,000 inhabitants in 2019 (high to low)
Colorado 524
Washington D.C. 477
California 428
New Mexico 428
Missouri 393
Oregon 391
Hawaii 380
Oklahoma 378
Washington 356
Nevada 336
Utah 317
Tennessee 306
Texas 287
South Carolina 282
North Dakota 271
Alaska 269
Louisiana 267
Arkansas 262
Nebraska 261
South Dakota 259
Kentucky 257
Minnesota 250
Kansas 248
Montana 248
Arizona 242
Georgia 238
Connecticut 237
Indiana 229
Alabama 222
Mississippi 205
Iowa 197
North Carolina 194
Michigan 185
Florida 176
Maryland 173
Ohio 172
Illinois 170
Delaware 169
Wyoming 166
Wisconsin 161
Rhode Island 143
West Virginia 127
Virginia 126
Pennsylvania 121
New Jersey 116
New York 102
Massachusetts 99
Idaho 97
New Hampshire 76
Maine 64
Vermont 423

The FBI doesn’t track car vandalism specifically, but it’s safe to say that if you move to a more crime-ridden area within a state, your insurance rates might increase. That’s why car insurance tends to cost more in urban areas, followed by suburban and rural areas.

  • Weather: Aside from auto theft and vandalism, comprehensive coverage also covers weather events like natural disasters and hail. States more prone to hurricanes, like Louisiana and Florida, have higher average rates as a result. Similarly, states with more hail damage see higher premiums too. Here are the top 10 states for hail loss claims.
State Number of hail loss claims in 2019 (high to low)
Texas 192,988
Colorado 69,742
Nebraska 56,897
Kansas 50,737
Minnesota 49,973
Illinois 47,798
Missouri 33,976
North Carolina 25,056
Iowa 19,744
Indiana 18,4044

Other Factors That Affect Your Rates

Other Factors That Affect Your Rates
In addition to the city and state you live in, there are other criteria insurers take into account when developing your car insurance rate.

  • Marriage: If you get married, your rate could decrease, as married people are statistically less likely to file claims.
  • Credit score: Not every state allows car insurance companies to base rates on credit scores, although the majority does. However, if you live in or move to Michigan, Hawaii, California, or Massachusetts, your credit score won’t be taken into consideration, which could be a good or bad thing for you, depending on your score.
  • Age: Young drivers under the age of 25 have the highest rates due to their lack of driving experience and greater likelihood of at-fault accidents and claims. Rates typically decrease starting from the age of 25, however.

What to Do If Your Rate Increases

If your insurance rate increases when you move, there are ways to save.

  • Drop coverages: The least expensive insurance is minimum coverage. You can drop coverages like comprehensive and collision coverage, which no states require, or add-ons like rental car coverage. However, keep in mind that the fewer coverages you have, the more you may have to pay if you have a claim.
  • Increase your deductible: Increasing the size of your deductible will lower your car insurance rates, but make sure you’ll actually be able to pay that larger deductible amount in the event of a covered claim.
  • Bundle home and auto: Bundling is another easy way to save money on car insurance. When you’re moving, bundle your homeowners, renters, or condo insurance with your auto insurance to save money.
  • Ask for discounts: Every car insurance company has some discount offers available, from signing up for paperless billing to getting early quotes. Ask your insurance agent how you can save.
  • Switch companies: If you’ve done all the above and still can’t afford your car insurance, consider switching to a new provider.

Car Insurance Moving Checklist

  1. Notify your insurer: The easiest way to find out if you need new car insurance for your new place of residence is to contact your agent. Not every insurance company covers every state. Also, your current provider may not be the most affordable option in your new state. And if you’re moving out of the country, you’ll definitely need an entirely new policy. Notify your insurer as soon as you have your moving date and new address.
  2. Update your address: You’ll need to provide your insurer, be it your old provider or new, with proof of your new address, which could be in the form of a recent pay stub, W-2, utility bill, or driver’s license. This is required so companies can prevent insurance fraud.
  3. Switch companies: Finally, change your car insurance while moving out of state. Shop around for an affordable quote, and make sure your old and new policies overlap so you’re never driving without insurance.

Do You Need New Car Insurance to Register Your Car?

In order to register your car in your new state, you’ll need in-state car insurance. Two exceptions are New Hampshire and Virginia, the only states that don’t require auto insurance.

That said, in Virginia, you’ll need to pay the state’s $500 Uninsured Motorist Fee to register your vehicle6. New Hampshire, on the other hand, doesn’t require proof of financial responsibility for car registration. Rather, you’ll need only the car title and proof of residency. If the vehicle is leased instead of owned, you’ll need the lease agreement, lienholder name and address, and out-of-state registration7.

DID YOU KNOW?

Even if you don’t need insurance to register your car in New Hampshire, the alternative to insurance is that you need to prove you can meet $25,000 of bodily injury coverage for one person, $50,000 of bodily injury coverage per car accident, and $25,000 of property damage coverage per vehicle.

How States Regulate Car Insurance

Every state except Wyoming regulates the car insurance industry to ensure insurance carriers can pay claims, and that rates are reasonable and not discriminatory. Here are the regulatory systems states use.

  • File and use: Also known as competitive ratings, in file-and-use states, car insurance companies must file their rates before they use them. However, prior approval isn’t required. Retroactively, regulators can reject rates they deem inadequate, excessive, or unfairly discriminatory. If a regulator rejects a rate, the company may have to refund amounts to policyholders or even pay fines.
  • Prior approval: In contrast, in prior approval states, companies must get regulator approval before their policies and rates can go into effect.8
  • Use and file: The opposite of file and use, in use-and-file states, insurers file the rates after they use them in the market.
  • Flex: Flex states allow insurance companies to use rates without notice, as long as they’re within a certain range.
  • Limited flex: Limited flex states are flex states with a more narrow range and more constraints.
  • Deregulated: In a deregulated state like Wyoming, there is no state review of rates, and insurers aren’t required to file their rates with the state.9

See your state’s regulatory system below.

State Insurance regulatory system
Alabama Prior approval
Alaska Flex
Arizona Use and file
Arkansas File and use
California Prior approval
Colorado File and use
Connecticut Prior approval
Delaware File and use
District of Columbia File and use
Florida File and use
Georgia Prior approval
Hawaii Prior approval
Idaho Use and file
Illinois Use and file
Indiana File and use
Iowa Use and file
Kansas Flex
Kentucky Flex
Louisiana Prior approval
Maine File and use
Maryland File and use
Massachusetts File and use
Michigan File and use
Minnesota File and use
Mississippi Prior approval
Missouri Use and file
Montana File and use
Nebraska File and use
Nevada Prior approval
New Hampshire File and use
New Jersey Prior approval
New Mexico File and use
New York Limited flex
North Carolina Prior approval
North Dakota Limited flex
Ohio File and use
Oklahoma Use and file
Oregon File and use
Pennsylvania Prior approval
Rhode Island Use and file
South Carolina Flex
South Dakota File and use
Tennessee Limited flex
Texas File and use
Utah Use and file
Vermont Use and file
Virginia File and use
Washington Prior approval
West Virginia Prior approval
Wisconsin Use and file
Wyoming Degulated

Hopefully, your move will cause your car insurance rates to decrease instead of increase, which could be a boon to your personal finances. To learn more, keep reading our FAQs below.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Does it cost money to change the address of my car insurance?

No, it doesn’t cost money to change the address of your car insurance.

Can I drive a new car home on my old insurance?

Yes, you can drive a new car home on your old insurance; your old policy will cover it for a grace period, the length of which differs by company. However, it’s best to buy new insurance before you drive your new car.

What do you do with your car insurance when you’re moving abroad?

If you’re moving abroad, cancel your old car insurance and get a driver’s license in your new country. Then, buy new car insurance and register the car in your new country.

Aliza Vigderman
Written by:Aliza Vigderman
Senior Writer & Editor
A seasoned journalist and content strategist with over 10 years of editorial experience in digital media, Aliza Vigderman has written and edited hundreds of articles on the site, covering everything from plan coverages to discounts to state laws. Previously, she was a senior editor and industry analyst at the home and digital security website Security.org, previously called Security Baron. She has also contributed to The Huffington Post, SquareFoot, and Degreed. Aliza studied journalism at Brandeis University.

Citations

  1. 2018/2019 Auto Insurance Database Report. NAIC. (2022).
    https://content.naic.org/sites/default/files/publication-aut-pb-auto-insurance-database.pdf

  2. County Population by Characteristics: 2020-2021. United States Census Bureu. (2022).
    https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-counties-detail.html

  3. Motor Vehicle Theft. FBI. (2022).
    https://ucr.fbi.gov/crime-in-the-u.s/2019/crime-in-the-u.s.-2019/topic-pages/motor-vehicle-theft

  4. The Hail Hazard and Its Impact on Property Insurance. Verisk. (2021).
    https://www.verisk.com/siteassets/media/campaigns/gated/underwriting/the-hail-hazard-and-its-impact-on-property-insurance.pdf?__FormGuid=b105adc4-533b-41a0-8bc3-0eaa9c9d1e6d&__FormLanguage=en-US&__FormSubmissionId=8319d1b6-b4f7-499c-8dca-982ba2a8b373

  5. Is car insurance impacted when moving? Progressive. (2022).
    https://www.progressive.com/answers/how-moving-impacts-car-insurance/

  6. Vehicle Registration Is Required by Law. Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles. (2022).
    https://www.dmv.virginia.gov/vehicles/#vehiclereg.asp

  7. New Resident to New Hampshire. New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles. (2022).
    https://www.dmv.nh.gov/vehicles-boats-or-titles/vehicle-registrations/new-resident-new-hampshire

  8. Insurance Regulation. Rocky Mountain Insurance Information Association. (2022).
    http://www.rmiia.org/industry/Insurance_Regulation.asp

  9. Auto Insurance Regulation What Works 2019. Rocky Mountain Insurance Information Association. (2019).
    https://consumerfed.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/auto-insurance-regulation-what-works-2019.pdf