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Last updated: October 9, 2024

What Is the Minimum Car Insurance in Louisiana?

And is it enough?

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Louisiana is known as one of the most expensive states in the country to buy auto insurance. Part of the reason is the state’s car insurance requirements, which include bodily injury and property damage liability. We’ll go over the minimum coverage you need to drive in Louisiana, plus some other state laws you should know about as a licensed driver.

Editor’s note (last updated August 21, 2024): We have updated this page with the latest information on auto insurance expenditures from the National Association of Insurance Commissioner’s 2020/2021 Auto Insurance Database Reported, published in January of 2024. We have also included the most recent information about teen drivers from Louisiana’s Revised Statutes and the Louisiana Office of Motor Vehicles.

Louisiana auto insurance requirements

What Is the Minimum Car Insurance in Louisiana?

If you want to learn about car insurance in Louisiana, you’ve come to the right place.

Requirements

Wondering how much car insurance you need? Here is the minimum car insurance required in Louisiana:

  • Bodily injury liability: $15,000 for accidents involving one person or $30,000 per accident
  • Property damage liability: $25,000 per accident

Is It Enough? More Coverage Options

Despite Louisiana’s exorbitant car insurance rates compared to the rest of the U.S. (in 2021, the most recent year for which the NAIC has released data, it was the second- most expensive state for car insurance after New York),1 the minimum requirements aren’t much. Louisiana only requires bodily injury and property damage liability, not uninsured motorist coverage and medical payments coverage, unlike many other states. But if you’re in a bad accident, you may have to pay more than $30,000 for medical costs and more than $25,000 for property damage costs, not to mention lost wages. Take into account all of the costs that could result from an injury or death.

There’s no requirement for comprehensive insurance, which covers damage from everything except cars, or collision insurance, which covers collisions with objects other than cars. The state also doesn’t require uninsured motorist coverage (for when you get into an accident with a driver who lacks insurance) or medical payments coverage (to cover your medical costs in accidents where you are at fault).

DID YOU KNOW?

Louisiana is a “diminished value” state, meaning that if you get into an accident and can prove that your car is worth less than you paid for it, even with repairs, you can get reimbursed for the diminished value plus the repair costs.2

Driving laws in Louisiana

We still recommend getting collision and comprehensive coverage, uninsured motorist coverage, and medical coverage, as Louisiana is an at-fault state, meaning you’ll be responsible for the damages if you’re at fault for an accident. You’ll have to pay your deductible before your insurance will kick in, and if the costs exceed your limits, you’ll have to pay out of pocket. Work with your agent to find the best coverage for premiums you can afford.

FYI

It’s estimated that nearly 12 percent of Louisiana drivers are uninsured.3

Penalties for Driving Without Insurance

Think you can get away without having proof of auto insurance? In Louisiana, if you get caught driving without insurance, you could face fines of $500 to $1,000. These are some of the other potential penalties:

Don’t risk it; auto insurance is required in Louisiana (among 48 of the 50 states) for a reason. If you get into an accident, you don’t want to pay out of pocket. Explore your options for the best car insurance in Louisiana.

Teen Driving Laws in Louisiana

It’s no secret that teens, being new drivers, are more likely to get into accidents than drivers over the age of 25. Just as a speeding ticket affects rates in Louisiana, a driver’s age does, as well, so you can expect higher premiums for teenage drivers. As such, the driving laws for teens in Louisiana differ from the laws for those over 18 and, in some cases, over 21.

Cell Phone Use Laws for Teen Drivers

Texting and driving is a huge issue across the country, along with cell phone use and driving in general. In Louisiana, these are the laws for people with Class E learners or intermediate licenses, regardless of age.

This group of people cannot drive and use wireless telecommunications devices unless they are hands-free wireless phones. A violation of this section can be enforced only as a secondary action, meaning they cannot be stopped unless they have another, primary violation. Drivers who violate this provision will have to pay a fine or up to $500 for a first violation, or up to $1,000 for subsequent violations.4

Laws are slightly different for people 17 years old or younger, no matter which type of license they hold. They cannot drive while using a phone at all. For a first violation, they will have to pay up to $250. Each subsequent violation will result in a fine of $500 maximum, plus a 60-day license suspension.

Teen Licenses

Teens don’t get the same types of licenses as everyone else. Rather, they get a Class E (intermediate) license. To receive a Class E license, you must:

  • Be 16 or older
  • Have had a learner’s permit for at least 180 days
  • Have completed at least 50 hours of behind-the-wheel driving instruction with a licensed parent, guardian, or adult 21 or older (15 of which must be nighttime driving)
  • Pass a behind-the-wheel skills test as well as a vision test

The Class E license comes with these restrictions, among others:

  • You can’t drive between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. unless you’re accompanied by a licensed parent, guardian, or driver at least 21 years old, or a licensed sibling at least 18 years old.
  • You can’t transport more than one passenger under the age of 21 unless there’s a 21-year-old licensed driver in the car who is not an immediate family member between p.m. and 5 a.m.

Upgrading a Class E license requires a $13 fee, plus a service fee of up to $6.

Recap

Louisiana requires drivers to have property damage and bodily injury liability insurance, but as you can see, that may not be enough if you get into an at-fault accident. Learn more about how you can find cheap car insurance in Louisiana. We recommend comparing a car insurance quote from multiple providers and taking advantage of auto insurance discounts.

Aliza Vigderman
Written by:Aliza Vigderman
Senior Writer & Editor
A seasoned journalist and content strategist with over 10 years of editorial experience in digital media, Aliza Vigderman has written and edited hundreds of articles on the site, covering everything from plan coverages to discounts to state laws. Previously, she was a senior editor and industry analyst at the home and digital security website Security.org, previously called Security Baron. She has also contributed to The Huffington Post, SquareFoot, and Degreed. Aliza studied journalism at Brandeis University.

Citations

  1. 2020/2021 Auto Insurance Database Report. National Association of Insurance Commissioners. (2024, Jan).
    https://content.naic.org/sites/default/files/publication-aut-pb-auto-insurance-database.pdf

  2. Louisiana Diminished Value. CollisionClaims. com. (2024).
    https://www.collisionclaims.com/louisiana-diminished-value/

  3. One in Eight Drivers Uninsured. The Institutes. (2021, Mar 22).
    https://www.insurance-research.org/sites/default/files/downloads/UM%20NR%20032221.pdf

  4. §300.6. Use of wireless telecommunications devices by certain drivers prohibited; exceptions. Louisiana State Legislature. (2024).
    https://legis.la.gov/Legis/Law.aspx?d=630882