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What you need to know before you drive in the Silver State
When you think of Nevada, you probably picture casinos, bright lights, and (beyond its cities) empty deserts. When you’re driving to get around Nevada, you’ll need car insurance. Nevada requires liability coverage only, with costs 19 percent higher in Nevada than in the rest of the U.S. If you’re one of the 2 million licensed drivers in the state, keep reading to learn what you need to know about car insurance in Nevada.
If you’re hitting the road in Nevada, car insurance is a must. The Silver State only requires drivers to have liability coverage, and on average, the cost of minimum coverage in Nevada is 135 percent higher than in the rest of the U.S. If you opt for full coverage in Nevada, you can expect to pay 19 percent higher than the national average. If you’re one of the 2.2 million licensed drivers in the state, keep reading to learn what you need to know about car insurance in Nevada.
Despite relatively high costs, Nevada’s auto insurance requirements are pretty minimal. The state only requires drivers to have liability insurance coverage, which breaks down into bodily injury coverage and property damage coverage. These are the liability limits:
If you only purchased the minimum coverage that Nevada requires, you’d be completely responsible for your bodily injuries and property damages if you caused an accident.
How much car insurance do you need? The answer is, as much as you can afford. We recommend increasing your liability limits to at least 100/300/100, adding medical payments coverage, uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, and depending on the age of your car, collision and comprehensive coverage. With full coverage car insurance, you can get compensation for your injuries and damages, whether or not you caused the accident.
At an average of $1,283 annually, minimum coverage in Nevada is 135 percent higher than the national average. However, prices can dip to $800 or lower, or hit $1,855 or higher, depending on your vehicle, zip code, driver profile, and other factors. If you’re considering full coverage, it’s 19 percent more expensive than the national average, with Nevada drivers paying around $2,285 per year. Depending on your situation and insurance provider, full coverage in Nevada can range from $1,432 to $2,795 per year.
Here are some of the car insurance companies available in the Silver State:
Since car insurance in Nevada is expensive, you’re probably looking for ways to save. From discounts to bundling, we’ve got you covered.
You can drop any coverages you don’t legally need, which, in Nevada, is any coverage aside from liability. The cheapest car insurance option in Nevada would be the minimum coverage.
You can also raise your deductible to lower your premiums, but remember you’ll owe that amount if you have a covered collision or comprehensive claim.
The way a deductible works is that you’ll have to pay it before your provider compensates you up to your limit. If you can’t pay your deductible, the coverage becomes null.
Lowering your limits means that your provider will contribute less in a covered claim, leaving you responsible out of pocket. However, it could have a good short-term effect on your wallet.
Ask your agent how you can save on car insurance. From taking a defensive driving class to installing a steering wheel lock, there are options from every insurance company.
Finally, bundle your insurance policies together, whether that means putting multiple cars on one policy or getting your home, auto, and life insurance all from a single provider.
Driving without proof of insurance in Nevada is illegal, and it’ll cost you both financially and legally. You must carry Nevada Evidence of Liability Insurance in the vehicle or on a mobile device.
Penalties for driving without insurance | First offense | Second offense | Third offense |
---|---|---|---|
Fine | $250-$1,000 (depending on length of lapse) | $500-$1,000 (depending on length of lapse) | $500-$1,000 (depending on length of lapse) |
Suspension of registration | Until payment of reinstatement fee and/or SR-22 | Until payment of reinstatement fee and/or SR-22 | Until payment of reinstatement fee and/or SR-22 |
Reinstatement fee | $250 | $500 | $750 |
SR-22 | If the lapse is over 90 days | If the lapse is over 90 days | Yes |
Suspension of license | None | None | 30-day minimum2 |
Now that you know about the importance of insurance, read up on Nevada’s other laws surrounding car insurance and driving.
Nevada is an at-fault state, meaning that the person at fault in an accident pays for the other party’s injuries and property damage. The state also has a modified comparative negligence system, which says that accident victims can recover money in an accident even if they were partially negligible. However, your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of fault, so if you were found to be 15 percent at fault, your compensation would reduce by 15 percent.
In Nevada, insurance companies aren’t required to offer uninsured motorist coverage, nor does the state require customers to have it. Maybe that’s partially due to the fact that only 8.8 percent of drivers in Nevada lack car insurance, ranking Nevada 41st in the nation for percentage of uninsured drivers by state.3
Nevada takes drunk driving very seriously. A first or second offense DUI, assuming the conviction resulted in a misdemeanor charge, will stay on your record for at least seven years. A third offense DUI within seven years is considered a felony in Nevada and will stay on your record for life. The breakdown of charges, fines, and penalties for DUI’s in Nevada are listed below:
First offense | Second Offense | Third Offense |
---|---|---|
Misdemeanor Charge | Misdemeanor Charge | Felony Charge |
2 to 180 days in jail or 48 to 96 hours of community service | 10 to 180 days in jail (the minimum can be served through home confinement) | 1 to 6 years in prison |
$400 to $1,000 fine | $750 to $1,000 fine | $2,000 to $5,000 fine |
185-day license revocation, 185-day ignition interlock device | 1-year license revocation, 1-year ignition interlock device | 3-year license revocation, 3-year ignition interlock device |
Drug and alcohol abuse treatment program if BAC is higher than .18 | Drug and alcohol abuse treatment program | Drug and alcohol abuse treatment program |
To learn more, read our guide to DUI’s in Nevada.
Nevada requires people ages 6 and older or over 60 pounds in all seats to wear seat belts. However, the law is under secondary enforcement, so police officers can’t pull you over for this offense alone; it needs to be accompanied by another traffic violation.
Unlike its seat belt laws, Nevada’s distracted driving laws are under primary enforcement, including a handheld ban for all drivers. You’ll face these penalties for distracted driving, which includes the ever-popular texting and driving:
It’s no surprise that new drivers are more likely to get into accidents and have covered claims, which is why car insurance for teens costs more. In the same vein, Nevada places more restrictions on teen drivers.
Area | Curfew for drivers under 18 |
---|---|
Nevada | 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. unless driving to a scheduled event or work |
Las Vegas Strip and Downtown | 9 p.m. unless accompanied by an adult |
Other areas in Vegas | 10 p.m. Sunday through Thursday 12 a.m. Friday and Saturday |
Reno Downtown Gaming District | 9 p.m. unless accompanied by an adult |
Other areas in Reno | 12 a.m. on weekdays |
In Nevada, you have three years from the date of the accident to file property damage claims and two years for personal injury claims. Beyond these statutes of limitations, you might not get your losses covered.
If a company wants to cancel your insurance policy midterm, it has 30 days to alert you before the expiration date, or 10 if the cancellation is due to nonpayment. If a company doesn’t want to renew your policy at the end of its term, it has 30 days to alert you so you can find a new policy and avoid a gap in coverage.
Nevada allows its residents to self-insure their cars — if they have over 10 cars and the required collateral, that is. You can pay either 130 percent of your average annual claims in the previous three years or an amount based on the number of vehicles you’re insuring.
Number of cars | Minimum required collateral |
---|---|
11-50 | $55,000 |
51-100 | $80,000 |
101-250 | $130,000 |
251-500 | $205,000 |
501-750 | $280,000 |
751 or more | $355,000 |
Annual emission tests for vehicles in Nevada are required by law as part of the registration renewal process. If you buy a car from a dealer, whether that dealer is in Nevada or in another state, you’ll need to pass an emissions test. Emissions tests are also necessary for private-party sales, family sales, new residents to the state, and cars received as gifts. Basically, if you have a gas or diesel truck or car from 1968 or later, in most areas of Las Vegas and Reno, you’ll need an emissions test. These are some possible exceptions:
The results of an emission test are generally valid for 90 days for cars bought out of state. For vehicles purchased from a Nevada dealership, the emissions test is valid for 180 days. You can find a testing site here: https://dmvapp.nv.gov/DMV/OBL/Business_Reports/Pages/BusinessLicenses.aspx?LT=EPES.
Make sure to have your vehicle identification number (VIN) handy when you go to your local DMV (contact information below).
Say you were caught driving without insurance, and you haven’t purchased minimum coverage within one day for a first offense. You would then need to carry an SR-22, a form that proves minimum insurance, for three years. For the second offense, if you were found driving without insurance for more than 90 days, a three-year SR-22 would also apply.
Nevada doesn’t have overarching rules about defensive driving courses, their lengths, or the number of points they remove from your driving record. Defensive driving courses are handled at the city level, so check your city’s website to find one.
There’s no monetary or serious injury threshold you need to reach to file a civil suit against someone you got into a car accident with in Nevada. That means you can sue for both economic (medical expenses, lost wages, etc.) and noneconomic damages (pain, suffering, anxiety, etc.), no matter the amount you lost or how severe your injuries were.
If you get into a car crash in Nevada that results in injury, death, or property damage over $750, you are legally required to report the accident. You can notify law enforcement immediately, but if they are not present, you must file a report with the Nevada DMV using Form SR-1 within 10 days of the accident. If you do not report the accident, you may face license suspension.
Nevada doesn’t have laws preventing car insurance providers from determining prices based on credit scores or gender. That’s bad news for people with poor credit and men, who pay more for insurance than people with good credit and women, even if other factors like driving history are equal.
There was a temporary ban on using credit scores to increase premiums during the pandemic, but this expired in May 20248.
Let’s say someone hits your car. You bring it to the repair shop, where the mechanic tells you that the car’s repairs will cost 70 percent of its actual market value (AMV). In Nevada, your car would be considered a total loss, so if you had collision coverage, you’d be reimbursed for your car’s AMV, as the total loss threshold is 65 percent. In other words, if repairs cost at least 65 percent more than your car’s AMV, it’s a total loss.
Here we’ve compiled the information for the Nevada DMV offices and Department of Insurance.
You can register your car or renew your registration online, or visit a DMV office in person.
DMV office | Address | Phone number |
---|---|---|
Aliante (Las Vegas AAA) | 6905 Aliante Parkway, Suite 101 North Las Vegas, NV 89084 |
702-396-1350 |
Carson City | 555 Wright Way Carson City, NV 89711-0400 |
775-684-4368 |
East Sahara (Las Vegas) | 2621 E. Sahara Ave. Las Vegas, NV 89104-4136 |
702-486-4368 |
Elko | 3920 E. Idaho St. Elko, NV 89801-4970 |
775-684-4368 |
Ely | 480 Campton St. Ely, NV 89301 |
775-684-4368 |
Fallon | 2147 W. Williams Ave. Fallon, NV 89406 |
775-684-4368 |
Hawthorne | 1085 Highway 95, Suite B Hawthorne, NV 89415 |
775-684-4368 |
Henderson | 1399 American Pacific Drive Henderson, NV 89074 |
702-486-4368 |
Laughlin | 3030 S. Needles Highway, Suite 100 Laughlin, NV 89029 |
702-486-4368 |
Mesquite | 550 W. Pioneer Blvd., Suite 120 Mesquite, NV 89027-1403 |
702-486-4368 |
North Decatur (Las Vegas) | 7170 N. Decatur Blvd. Las Vegas, NV 89131-2798 |
702-486-4368 |
Pahrump | 1780 E. Basin Ave., Suite 1 Pahrump, NV 89060-4605 |
775-684-4368 |
Rainbow (Las Vegas AAA) | 937 S. Rainbow Blvd., Suite 1-B Las Vegas, NV 89145 |
702-436-8100 |
Reno | 9155 Double Diamond Parkway Reno, NV 89521 |
775-684-4368 |
Reno (AAA) | 6795 S. Virginia St., Suite D Reno, NV 89511 |
775-326-2000 |
Sparks (AAA) | 1360 Scheels Drive, Suite 120 Sparks, NV 89434 |
775-356-3000 |
Tonopah | 1137 S. Main St., Suite C-8 Tonopah, NV 89049 |
775-684-4368 |
West Flamingo (Las Vegas) | 8250 W. Flamingo Road Las Vegas, NV 89147-4111 |
702-486-4368 |
Winnemucca | 3505 Construction Way Winnemucca, NV 89445-3155 |
775-684-4368 |
Yerington | 215 W. Bridge St., Suite 9 Yerington, NV 89447-2570 |
775-684-4368 |
To get a duplicate car title, you’ll need to fill out a physical form and get it to a DMV office, as there’s no online option.
There are three ways to contact Nevada’s DOI.
Car repairs in Nevada cost about 6 percent more than the national average9. The average total car repair cost in Nevada is $398.26, which breaks down to $138.58 for labor and $259.68 for parts.10
Auto theft exists everywhere, but Nevada has high rates compared to the rest of the country. The opposite is true for traffic fatality rates, however.
With an annual rate of 481 motor vehicle thefts per 100,000 residents in Nevada, Nevada ranks 8th among states with the highest auto theft rates. Las Vegas seems to have an outsize influence on the theft rate. Rates are lower in Reno and Carson City.
City in Nevada | Motor vehicle thefts per 100,000 inhabitants in 202211 |
---|---|
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise | 562 |
Reno | 317 |
Carson City | 146 |
According to early estimates from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Nevada’s motor vehicle fatality rate for the first quarter of 2024 is projected to increase by 39 percent compared to the previous year. The estimated fatality rate per 100 million vehicle miles traveled in Nevada is expected to rise to 1.48 in 2024, up from 1.10 in 202312.
To learn more about car insurance in Nevada, read our car insurance FAQs below. To learn about car insurance in other states, visit our state car insurance guide.
Whether you’re a new Nevada resident or a new driver, check out the questions we get the most about car insurance in Nevada.
To insure a car in Nevada, you’ll need at least the minimum coverage limits.
Full-coverage car insurance in Nevada ranges from around $1,432 a year to $2,795 a year. However, many factors affect the cost of car insurance other than the amount of coverage, such as your age, credit score, gender, and marital status. For example, someone with a clean driving record will get a lower car insurance quote than someone with a bad driving record.
It is illegal to not have car insurance in Nevada. All drivers need at least $95,000 worth of liability coverage, according to the Nevada Department of Insurance. If you are caught driving without insurance, you will face legal and financial consequences.
Offense number | 1 | 2 | 3 |
---|---|---|---|
Fine | $250-$1,000 | $500-$1,000 | $500-$1,000 |
Reinstatement fee | $250 | $500 | $750 |
SR-22 | For lapses over 90 days | For lapses over 90 days | For lapses over 90 days |
Registration suspension | Until you pay the reinstatement fee and/or get an SR-22 | Until you pay the reinstatement fee and/or get an SR-22 | Until you pay the reinstatement fee and/or get an SR-22 |
License suspension | None | None | Minimum of 30 days |
Insurance rates are so high in Las Vegas — 19 percent higher than the national average — because of factors such as these:
Understanding Auto Insurance. Nevada Division of Insurance. (2013). https://doi.nv.gov/Consumers/Automobile-Insurance/
Insurance. Nevada DMV. (2024).
hhttps://dmv.nv.gov/insurance.htm
Facts + Statistics: Uninsured motorists. Insurance Information Institute. (2024). https://www.iii.org/fact-statistic/facts-statistics-uninsured-motorists
Nevada’s DUI Laws and 1st, 2nd, 3rd Conviction Penalties. Driving Laws. (2024). https://autoinsurance.cfdomains.com/wp/wp-admin/post.php?post=605&action=edit
CHAPTER 484B – RULES OF THE ROAD. Nevada Legislature. (2024). https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/nrs-484b.html
Nevada Teen Driving. Nevada DMV. (2024). https://dmv.nv.gov/nvdlteens.htm
Nevada – General Emissions Information. Emissions.gov. (2024). https://www.emissions.org/nevada/emissions-testing-in-nevada/
$20 Million+ Returned to Nevada Drivers Due to Pandemic Prohibition on Auto Insurance Penalties Based on Credit Score. Consumer Federation of America. (2024, Feb 22). https://consumerfed.org/press_release/20-million-returned-to-nevada-drivers-due-to-pandemic-prohibition-on-auto-insurance-penalties-based-on-credit-score/
The U.S. States and Cities that Pay the Biggest Premium for Car Repairs. NetCredit. (2024, Mar 19). https://www.netcredit.com/blog/car-repair-costs-by-state/
Total Repair Cost. NetCredit. (2024). https://worldpopulationreview.com/state-rankings/auto-repair-rates-by-state
‘Hot Spots’ Report Shows Vehicle Theft Rates Spiking in Different Regions of the U.S.
. NICB. (2024). https://www.nicb.org/news/news-releases/hot-spots-report-shows-vehicle-theft-rates-spiking-different-regions-us